When university student Miles Kwan launched a petition demanding answers from Hong Kong authorities after one of the city's deadliest fires last week, he was arrested. The ferocious blaze had ravaged a densely populated housing estate in the northern Tai Po district, killing at least 159 people and displacing thousands. As public anger grew, the pro-Beijing authorities warned, repeatedly, against attempts to 'exploit' the fire to 'endanger national security'. Kwan was reportedly arrested by Hong Kong national security police on suspicion of sedition and is now on bail.

Public reactions to Kwan's arrest vary, with some finding the action baffling and others viewing it as a typical move from Beijing's playbook. The Hong Kong government claims that its actions are necessary to protect the rule of law during a critical time for the city.

Ronny Tong, a member of Hong Kong's Executive Council, dismissed claims of suppression, asserting that the government is merely acting prudently. Regina Ip, another lawmaker, emphasized the importance of distinguishing between genuine expressions of opinion and petitions with criminal intent.

Kwan's petition garnered over 10,000 signatures in just a day before being taken down, echoing the demands raised in the 2019 protests. This incident has drawn further scrutiny on the handling of the fire, with many questions surrounding the rapid spread of the blaze and accountability for government officials.

Amid increasing public pressure, Chief Executive John Lee assured that Hong Kong would 'go all out' to support victims and conduct a thorough investigation into the fire. To that end, measures like convening an independent committee have been introduced, largely reflecting the demands voiced in Kwan's petition.

However, many express confusion and frustration at the government's response, arguing that seeking answers after such a tragedy should not result in criminal charges. This sentiment was echoed by pro-democracy activist Samuel Chu, who argued that Kwan's actions were driven by humanitarian concern rather than political ambition.

Furthermore, arrests related to the fire incident highlight growing governmental control, as 15 individuals have been detained on suspicion of manslaughter, including construction and fire equipment contractors. This, paired with warnings from China's national security office against perceived threats, has further amplified fears of governmental overreach.

As Hong Kong grapples with the fallout from this tragic event, the call for transparency and accountability continues to resonate among residents facing significant losses.