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Could Africa Lead the Papacy?

The rising Catholic population in Africa raises questions about the continent's influence on the next papal election.

By Elian PeltierSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Could Africa Lead the Papacy?
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

As Pope Francis prepares for the final chapter of his papacy, the focus shifts to Africa where the Catholic Church is experiencing unprecedented growth.

When Pope Francis celebrated a Mass incorporating elements from Congolese tradition at St. Peter’s Basilica in 2019, it underscored his commitment to the African Catholic community. His visits to African migrants in Italy and gestures towards South Sudan’s warring factions highlighted a deep empathy for the struggles faced by a continent that has become a beacon of growth for the Church. With approximately 280 million Catholics in Africa, accounting for nearly a fifth of its population, the influence of African leaders in the upcoming papal conclave is being closely observed. Cardinal John Onaiyekan, a former archbishop from Nigeria, emphasized that Pope Francis, hailing from a third-world country himself, has a unique understanding of Africa's challenges. As preparations commence for the assembly in the Sistine Chapel to elect a new pope following Francis' passing, discussions about the representation of Africa within the Church are more pertinent than ever. Recent statistics show that over half of the 13 million individuals who joined the Church in 2022 were from Africa, illustrating a significant trend that could impact the future direction of the papacy. In the days leading up to this pivotal moment, the spotlight remains firmly on Africa's potential to redefine the leadership of the Roman Catholic Church.

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