In brief
On April 9, 2025, three Americans involved in an attempted coup in the Democratic Republic of Congo were repatriated, as their death sentences were commuted. The men had been sentenced to death for their roles in a May 2024 attack that included a violent altercation near the presidential palace. The Congolese presidency announced that Marcel Malanga, Tyler Thompson, and Benjamin Zalman-Polun were granted clemency and had their sentences reduced to life imprisonment. Following this, they were returned to the U.S. while their exact conditions of incarceration remain unclear.
The repatriation occurred after a U.S. delegation met with Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi, who is seeking U.S. partnerships to harness the nation's mineral wealth amidst ongoing armed conflicts, particularly with the M23 group, which is supported by Rwanda. The Trump administration has indicated an interest in accessing Congo's rich minerals, critical for renewable energy. Massad Boulos, a senior adviser for Africa, indicated that discussions surrounding this partnership would continue. The three men, linked to the coup attempt, have denied involvement, stating they were coerced into participating during a visit to Marcel Malanga's father, who took a leading role in the coup attempt that ended in violence.