The Romanian presidential election heats up as nationalist candidate George Simion, a far-right figure, gains traction, raising concerns about potential shifts away from European integration. His opponent, liberal Bukarest Mayor Nicusor Dan, advocates for continued collaboration with the EU and NATO.
Romania's Crossroads: A Hard-Right Presidential Candidate Challenges European Alignment

Romania's Crossroads: A Hard-Right Presidential Candidate Challenges European Alignment
In a pivotal election, Romania's future hangs in the balance as far-right candidate George Simion seeks to shift the country away from its European alliances.
Romania is at a critical junction as it faces another presidential election amid uncertainties surrounding its European alignment. Last year’s voting was marred by allegations of Russian interference that resulted in the annulment of the election, preventing a far-right conspiracy theorist from ascending to power. Now, after six months, the electorate is once again experiencing the electoral process, with George Simion, a nationalist politician, emerging as a formidable player. Simion claimed victory in the first round of voting held on May 4, significantly distancing himself from his opponent, Nicusor Dan, the liberal mayor of Bucharest.
Simion's potential election raises alarms that Romania could move away from its established roles within NATO and the European Union (EU). As both candidates cast their votes, Simion emphasized a future “decided only by Romanians,” while Dan championed a vision of collaboration with European partners, opposing any notion of isolation for Romania. Current polling indicates an unpredictable outcome.
Teleorman County, historically a stronghold of social-democratic politics, saw an unexpected 57% of voters supporting Simion in the first round. This change underscores a nationwide shift driven by disillusionment with political corruption and ineffective governance, leading many to express anti-establishment sentiments. Felicia Alexandru, from Aperio Intelligence, labels the surge for Simion as a clear protest vote against decades of party dominance.
Despite systemic frustration, not all voices in the electorate are in favor of the nationalist. Local businessman Petre Filip, who acknowledges the positive impact of EU funding on his dairy company, reflects on his experiences, cautioning that a future with Simion could jeopardize such relationships. Employees in his company also speak positively of Simion, viewing him as a champion of Romanian workers and jobs.
However, Simion's isolationist rhetoric, akin to those of right-wing populists globally, raises concerns. Many worry about the implications of his foreign policy perspectives, especially regarding Ukraine, and his sometimes controversial public statements. His behavior, including derogatory remarks about political figures like French President Macron, raises apprehensions about Romania’s international reputation should he take office.
Conversely, Roxana, an entrepreneur in the uniform production sector, expresses strong support for Dan, recognizing his successful governance in Bucharest. She fears the chaos that could ensue if Simion rises to power, especially given his proposed collaboration with controversial fringe figures like Calin Georgescu, previously implicated in accusations against Moscow's influence.
As the campaigns continue, Roxana and her peers work diligently to encourage voters to consider the broader implications of their choices. Although many seem drawn to Simion’s anti-systematic promises, others, like Dan, offer a more stable and collaborative vision for Romania's future. The outcome of this election could be pivotal, reshaping Romania’s political landscape and its connections with the broader European community.