With President Trump's proposed tariffs looming, EU trade officials are finalizing retaliation plans involving significant levies on U.S. goods, emphasizing the need to respond firmly while keeping the door open for negotiations.
EU Prepares for Possible Retaliation Against U.S. Tariffs Amid Ongoing Trade Tensions

EU Prepares for Possible Retaliation Against U.S. Tariffs Amid Ongoing Trade Tensions
As trade tensions rise between the European Union and the United States, officials are strategizing potential tariffs on American imports worth over $100 billion.
European Union officials are ramping up their efforts in response to President Trump’s threatened tariffs, igniting fears of a full-blown trade conflict. In the face of potential duties exceeding $100 billion on American imports, EU policymakers are currently drafting plans for counter-measures if trade negotiations falter.
Questions remain, however, over the EU's willingness to follow through on these proposed tariffs. Frances Burwell, a fellow at the Atlantic Council’s Europe Center, highlighted the uncertainty of whether the EU would act decisively. Although preparations for retaliatory tariffs had been underway for months, previous efforts were delayed in pursuit of diplomatic discussions.
Back in April, the EU had sanctioned a plan targeting about €21 billion (approximately $25 billion) worth of American goods, a strategy that was temporarily shelved to facilitate ongoing dialogue as Trump exhibited a willingness to reconsider duties. Yet, with escalating tensions following Trump's announcement of a 30 percent tariff set to begin on August 1, the EU chose to delay the first phase of retaliation, which had been paused until July 14, to provide additional time for negotiations while renewing their commitment to respond vigorously if necessary.
Newly compiled lists of targeted U.S. products are now on the table, potentially encompassing €72 billion ($84 billion) worth of goods, including emblematic items such as Boeing airplanes and Kentucky bourbon. While reports indicate that this revised tariff plan has been forwarded to EU member states for consideration, the lack of consensus among national representatives means that no formal decision has been made yet.
The EU's strategy is underscored by a desire to reach a collaborative resolution and avert a damaging trade war, but officials recognize that a robust stance may be vital given the lack of clear communication from the Trump administration. As negotiations continue, EU trade officials are bracing themselves for the possibility that talks may collapse, signaling a critical juncture in trans-Atlantic trade relations.