For the second year in a row, the Trump administration is proposing major cuts to federal funding for tribal colleges and universities (TCUs). President Donald Trump’s fiscal year 2027 budget proposal also emphasizes a $1.5 trillion increase to defense spending, while eliminating essential funding programs that uphold trust and treaty responsibilities to tribal nations.


In particular, the budget outlines plans to cut funding for the Institute for American Indian Arts, the only federally funded college for contemporary Native American arts, along with various TCUs operated by tribal nations across the nation. Notably, funding for crucial educational institutions like Haskell Indian Nations University and Southwestern Indian Polytechnic Institute is also under threat.


“If this budget was to pass, our TCUs would be forced to close within a year,” stated Ahniwake Rose, president of the American Indian Higher Education Consortium, which represents tribal interests.


Congress is now tasked with defending federal support for TCUs. Leaders express a determination to protect the funding necessary for these institutions, reiterating that the cuts proposed by the administration are unacceptable. Senator Ben Ray Luján from New Mexico emphasized that eliminating funds for the Institute for American Indian Arts represents a direct attack on Native communities.


Last year's budget cuts already affected TCU funding, including grants from agencies like the USDA that support education for tribal citizens. Education leaders have expressed concern about the future viability of these institutions, which primarily rely on federal funding to operate.


The proposals have prompted outrage from lawmakers and education advocates who argue that the cuts undermine the federal government’s obligations to uphold treaty rights and support Native American education.