Brexit did deep damage. With those words at her Mais lecture, Chancellor Rachel Reeves made it clear that there has been an important shift within the Labour Party, one that government ministers have been signalling for some time.
Speaking directly to friends and allies in Europe, she asserted that the government believes in fostering a deeper relationship that is beneficial to Europe as a whole, while clarifying that they are not aiming to reverse Brexit.
This candid acknowledgment of Brexit’s damaging effects aligns with the government's aim to inject vigor into the UK’s struggling economy, suggesting a need for a more ambitious “reset” regarding its relationships, particularly with the EU.
Labour's 2024 election manifesto proposes to renegotiate certain aspects of the Trade and Cooperation Agreement established by Boris Johnson, especially concerning ending EU customs checks on exports of food and agricultural products, while reaffirming key red lines: no return to the single market, customs union, or freedom of movement, and no suggestion of rejoining the EU.
This new rhetoric reflects a change predicated on Labour's heavy defeat in the 2019 election, after which Labour accepted the decision to leave the EU. Following recent economic speeches from party leaders, including Sir Keir Starmer, emphasizing the hurt Brexit has inflicted on the economy, it appears Labour is shifting its focus to balance its appeal more towards Remainers without entirely estranging Leave supporters.
Ministers like Health Secretary Wes Streeting have openly begun to critique Brexit's economic consequences, and even London Mayor Sadiq Khan has advocated for the UK to rejoin the EU customs union and single market before the next election.
While Labour's leadership maintains the manifesto's boundaries, Reeves' statements signal a significant pivot. She suggests that aligning the UK’s regulations with those of the EU is essential for achieving the economic growth promised in Labour’s campaign, which hasn't materialized as envisioned, with recent growth figures falling short of forecasts.
Critically, these moves signify not only economic implications but political risks. The question remains whether targeting Remain voters, who are increasingly defecting to parties like the Greens and Liberal Democrats, can help Labour regain its footing, particularly as recent polls place Labour in a precarious 19% standing, trailing Reform and losing ground to other parties.
Labour's strategy to reconnect with core supporters, including traditionally Labour voting, working-class individuals who shifted to Brexit, has faced challenges. With Labour having won the 2024 election despite not significantly bridging its gaps with Leave voters, the road ahead remains fraught with complexity.
Poll data indicate a substantial portion of Labour's base identifies with Remain, reflecting an underlying pressure for the party to reflect these sentiments more adequately in its approach going forward.





















