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Denmark's Political Success: A Model for Progressivism?

In a world struggling against right-wing populism, Denmark's liberal approach sets a compelling precedent.

By David LeonhardtSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

Denmark's Social Democrats, under Mette Frederiksen, have successfully implemented progressive policies while navigating global political turbulence, providing a unique case study in maintaining leftist principles amid rising far-right movements.

In recent months, Mette Frederiksen, Denmark’s prime minister, has emerged as a prominent figure on the global political stage, especially in opposition to right-wing populism. Her recent visit to Ukraine, where she marked the 1,000th day of resistance against Russian invasion, reflects Denmark's significant humanitarian contributions. The nation has offered more substantial aid relative to its economy than any other country, distilling Frederiksen's commitment to both international solidarity and domestic strength.Unlike many Western nations, Denmark has managed to uphold progressive values through its Social Democrats, who have governed since 2019. In contrast to the growing influence of far-right parties in Hungary, France, and elsewhere, Frederiksen's party has successfully enacted a series of progressive policies that resonate even amidst rising populism. This is a striking achievement when compared to the worldwide trend of working-class voters drifting away from traditional leftist parties.The Social Democrats have introduced notable reforms across various sectors. For example, they adjusted pension rules to permit blue-collar workers to retire earlier than their professional counterparts. To tackle the housing crisis, they implemented laws that restrict rental price hikes for five years following property purchases, directly countering the influence of private equity firms. Denmark's proactive climate policy includes the world’s first carbon tax on livestock and mandates a commitment to preserve natural habitats. Additionally, reproductive rights have expanded, allowing girls 15 and older to access abortion services without needing parental consent.Denmark’s progressive policies present a significant counter-narrative to the global political landscape dominated by right-wing populism. Under Frederiksen's leadership, it serves as a reminder that effective governance can still embrace liberal values, achieving both electoral success and societal advancement even when widespread skepticism abounds towards traditional leftist ideologies.

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