Libyan War Crimes Suspect Captured in Germany Following ICC Warrant

Fri Jul 18 2025 20:08:43 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
Libyan War Crimes Suspect Captured in Germany Following ICC Warrant

A suspected war criminal from Libya has been apprehended in Germany based on an arrest warrant from the International Criminal Court.


Khaled Mohamed Ali El Hishri, also known as "Al-Buti," faces serious allegations related to war crimes and crimes against humanity linked to his time in Mitiga Prison, Tripoli.

The International Criminal Court (ICC) has made significant strides in its pursuit of justice for war crimes committed in Libya following the fallout from the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. Recently, authorities in Germany arrested Khaled Mohamed Ali El Hishri on July 16, at the request of the ICC. El Hishri is thought to have played a pivotal role as a high-ranking official in the Mitiga Prison, where he allegedly oversaw heinous acts, including murder, torture, and sexual violence against detainees. His alleged activities occurred during the tumultuous years from 2015 to 2020.

Despite the serious nature of these accusations, there has been no public statement from El Hishri regarding the charges. The ICC issued this warrant amidst ongoing investigations into various human rights abuses following the civil unrest that resulted in Gaddafi's removal and subsequent death—the resultant power vacuum has left Libya fragmented and plagued by violent militia rivalries.

Referring the situation in Libya to the ICC in 2011, the United Nations Security Council condemned the widespread violence directed at civilians, emphasizing concerns about human rights violations. Eleven arrest warrants have been issued in total as part of the ICC's ongoing work linked to the complex political and social turmoil in Libya.

Since 2011, thousands of people, including vulnerable migrants, have continuously suffered in Libya's detention facilities, often enduring abhorrent conditions. In contrast, other alleged perpetrators, like Osama Najim, deemed responsible for similar crimes at the Mitiga facility, have walked free due to legal complexities, raising concerns over the effectiveness of international justice efforts. Following his capture, El Hishri is set to remain in German custody until his extradition to The Hague is arranged.

As the ICC persists in its quest for justice amid a backdrop of ongoing instability, El Hishri's case stands as a crucial addition to a series of attempts to hold individuals accountable for crimes in Libya's protracted conflict. Other suspects, however, remain elusive, underscoring the challenges faced by international justice mechanisms.

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