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Pakistan Launches Nationwide Polio Vaccination Campaign for 24 Million Children

Pakistan has begun a door‑to‑door polio campaign across 97 districts to vaccinate roughly 24 million children under five, operating in tandem with Afghanistan’s effort.

By OnPoint NowSource: english.news.cn2 min read

In brief

On Monday, 2 November 2026, Pakistan’s National Emergency Operations Center (NEOC) commenced a polio vaccination drive aimed at about 24 million children under five, deploying more than 200,000 frontline workers for door‑to‑door inoculations. The campaign will run until 8 November and runs concurrently with a nearby Afghan vaccination effort. The NEOC urged parents to ensure all children receive the drops, citing repeated doses as essential for strengthening immunity.

On Monday, 2 November, Pakistan’s National Emergency Operations Center (NEOC) launched a nationwide polio vaccination campaign that covers 97 districts and targets roughly 24 million children under five years of age. The initiative will last until 8 November and employs a door‑to‑door strategy via an intensive front‑line workforce.

More than 200,000 workers have been mobilised to administer the polio drops, which the NEOC says are critical for reinforcing children’s immunity. The campaign is co‑timed with a similar effort in neighbouring Afghanistan, underscoring the regional emphasis on polio eradication.

The NEOC specifically urged parents across the country to guarantee that all children under five receive the required polio inoculations. It added that repeated doses are necessary to build lasting protection against the disease. The spokesperson also highlighted the importance of cooperation with the vaccination teams so that each child is visited and vaccinated promptly.

Mounting the workforce for a nationwide mobilisation of 200,000 workers indicates the scale of the operation, a fact that underscores Pakistan’s commitment to ending polio. The complex logistics of reaching families in remote or hard‑to‑access 97 districts required an unprecedented coordination effort, according to the NEOC.

NEOC’s statement points to a specific timeline that will see the vaccination to wrap up by 8 November. The rushed schedule for the first week mirrors similar campaigns in the past, where swift door‑to‑door visits were essential to meeting epidemiological deadlines for yoking the spread of the polio virus.

In a field that remains highly sensitive to multiple actors, the co‑operation with Afghanistan’s vaccination troops signifies a coordinated cross‑border strategy. According to the NEOC, week‑by‑week cooperation between the two governments should help reduce the risk of cross‑border transmission and strengthen regional disease containment.

While the campaign’s primary goal is to secure immunity for children under five, the NEOC highlighted repeated dosing. The emphasis on repeated doses rests on the epidemiological principle that a single dose does not confer sufficient protection, and that multiple inoculations are required for lasting immunisation.

The focus on the youngest demographics is consistent with public health strategy, as children under five are most susceptible to polio and are typically the target population for oral polio vaccination drives.

The NEOC’s call for parental cooperation reflects an awareness that vaccine uptake is often constrained by households’ willingness to allow vaccinators to enter homes. A clear publicized message during the initial week should help encourage compliance across diverse regions.

As of 8 November 2026, the campaign will conclude, offering a concentrated period of high‑volume vaccination. The NEOC’s update therefore shapes the short‑term public‑health agenda for the country and sets the stage for post‑campaign evaluations and potential future efforts.

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