Rodrigues's conviction is rooted in her involvement with a broader criminal organization and her participation in acts deemed anti-democratic. Despite her apology for writing, "You lost, idiot," on the Justice statue in front of the Supreme Federal Court—a case that has gained notoriety as the "lipstick coup"—the judges emphasized her conscious alignment with the coup plotters. Supreme Court Justice Cristiano Zanin pointed out that her culpability extended beyond mere vandalism.

Supporters of Bolsonaro claim that she has become a victim of extreme judicial overreach, leveraging her case to challenge the current government's handling of dissenters. The incident has spurred a movement among Bolsonaro's followers, with many advocating for her release. In February, a viral video highlighted Rodrigues's plight, and former President Bolsonaro has called for amnesty for those involved in the protests, further polarizing opinions in the politically divided South American nation.

As Brazil navigates its political discord, this case raises critical questions about the balance of justice and political dissent, spotlighting the tension between securing democracy and maintaining law and order.