In brief
Wildfires ignited in August across Indonesia have produced dense, toxic smog, leading to an estimated 175,000 people reporting respiratory illnesses. The haze has pushed air quality in Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore into unhealthy zones, posing serious public health risks. BBC journalist Liza Tambunan outlines what makes the forest fire smoke particularly hazardous and details Indonesia’s efforts to curb the crisis. Authorities are expanding firefighting resources, promoting pre‑emptive controlled burns and tightening air pollution monitoring. The situation remains urgent as neighboring countries also report increased medical admissions linked to the haze.
Since the wildfires erupted in August, Indonesia has released a toxic haze that has now affected nearly 175,000 residents with respiratory illnesses. The haze is driving air quality in Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore into the unhealthy zone, putting millions at risk.
BBC journalist Liza Tambunan explains why the forest fire smoke is particularly dangerous, noting the fine particulate matter that can penetrate deep into the lungs. Tambunan also covers Indonesia’s escalating response, from amplified firefighting capacity to pre‑emptive controlled burns and tighter air‑quality monitoring.
- Fine particulate matter in the smog can cause severe lung irritation and long‑term disease.
- Chronic exposure raises asthma, bronchitis and cardiovascular risks.
- Authorities advise vulnerable communities to stay indoors and use air purifiers.
- Hospitals in Malaysia and Singapore are already reporting heightened admissions linked to the haze.
Watch the BBC segment for deeper insight into Indonesia’s fight against the growing toxic haze.