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Spain Unveils Sweeping Housing Reforms Amid Mass Protests

Spain’s government unveils sweeping housing reforms after protests over 87‑year‑old woman’s eviction, promising nationwide eviction bans and tighter rental controls.

Source: bbc.co.uk1 min read
Protesters in Madrid
Protesters in Madrid

In brief

Spain’s coalition government approved a package of new housing measures aimed at curbing evictions and taming a housing market that costs more than five million citizens. Key proposals include a provisional ban on evictions until 2030, extending tenancy contracts to 2028, tightening short‑term rental rules, and prohibiting investment firms from buying residential property. The reforms were prompted by a high‑profile eviction of 87‑year‑old Maricarmen Abascal in Madrid, which sparked nationwide protests in major cities. Opponents warn the measures will leave small landlords vulnerable and note that parliamentary approval is still required. Meanwhile, Abascal has reportedly reached a settlement with the property owner and may return home soon.

The Spanish coalition government announced new housing measures this week after a wave of protests erupted over the eviction of 87‑year‑old Maricarmen Abascal from her apartment in Madrid. The protest sparked actions in Madrid, Barcelona, Seville, Malaga and Cadiz, drawing hundreds of demonstrators to the city centre.

Key provisions include a provisional ban on evictions until 2030, an extension of existing contracts until 2028, stricter regulation of short‑term and room rentals, and a prohibition on purchase of housing by investment firms. Health Minister Mónica García said the package would, according to her estimates, bring relief to more than five million people.

Opposition voice, however, warned that “small landlords” would be left vulnerable and criticised the blanket categorisation of investors, calling them “vulture funds.” The measures must still be ratified in parliament, where the coalition lacks an outright majority.

Abascal’s lawyer reported that a settlement had been reached with the property company and that she would be allowed to return home after her forced removal. Despite her hospitalization, Abascal was unable to attend the government meeting and is waiting to sign the deal.

Political context

The government, led by the Socialists and junior partner Sumar, has 30 days after the decree’s publication to secure parliamentary approval. Socialist Housing Minister Isabel Rodríguez is expected to provide further details in a press conference later today.

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