WASHINGTON (AP) — The Trump administration made waves on Thursday by announcing its new oil drilling initiative off the California and Florida coasts, a move that has not occurred in decades. This proposal comes amid President Donald Trump's push for increased U.S. oil production.

With the oil industry advocating for access to new offshore regions to enhance U.S. energy security and job creation, the plan seeks to exploit areas in Southern California and parts of Florida's coast. The last federal drilling activity in these regions was halted in 1995 due to concerns surrounding oil spills and their environmental impact.

Since assuming office again in January, Trump has systematically reversed policies aimed at combating climate change championed by former President Joe Biden, with a strong focus on achieving U.S. energy dominance on the global stage. Trump has consistently downplayed the seriousness of climate change, labeling it as a deceptive narrative.

Opposition to the drilling plan has been widespread, with California Governor Gavin Newsom denouncing it as “dead on arrival.” Critics, including environmentalists and politicians from both sides, argue that the proposal jeopardizes coastal communities and their ecosystems, emphasizing the economic importance of tourism and pristine beaches in both states.

The administration has outlined plans for six lease sales off California's coast and proposes drilling off Florida between 100 miles from shore, areas already housing extensive oil infrastructure. The model frames these developments as crucial for job creation and national energy security, backed by industry groups urging for the exploration of coastal resources.

These plans face fierce backlash in Florida, where community leaders and lawmakers advocate for ongoing protections against offshore drilling, emphasizing the potential environmental disasters that could arise, drawing from historical oil spills.

Democratic leaders, including U.S. Senators and Representatives from California, expressed that new drilling poses a grave threat to coastal ecosystems, recreational use, and tourism, warning that the consequences could devastate public health, the environment, and local economies.

Environmental advocates argue that such initiatives expose communities to dangerous risks while enabling the oil and gas sectors to exploit valuable coastal resources at the expense of ecological integrity. This ongoing clash raises questions about the future balance between energy production and environmental preservation in the U.S.