Italian divers have discovered a Roman shipwreck off the coast of Sicily, dating back more than 2,000 years. The vessel, 21 metre long and 6 metre wide, lies at a depth of 46 metres and is piled high with hundreds of amphorae—ceramic jars used to transport wine, olive oil, and grain.
Culture Minister Alessandro Giuli hailed the find as one of the most important underwater archaeological discoveries of recent years. He said the wreck offers invaluable insight into Roman trade routes and maritime technology.
The wreck was uncovered after a fisherman reported a stone‑like trace on his depth scanner near Mazara del Vallo. He promptly dove to investigate and, upon approaching the site, was astonished to see the remains of a cargo ship laden with amphorae. His emotion is captured in a viral video where he remarks, “The sea never ceases to amaze us.”
Specialised police divers from the Carabinieri Art Squad have been tasked with carefully protecting the site while experts examine its structure and contents. Marine life, including eels and snappers, has already settled into the ruins, turning the wreck into a thriving underwater ecosystem.
Similar ancient vessels have been found across the Mediterranean. In 2023 a 1st‑or‑2nd Century BC ship was discovered near Rome, also filled with amphorae. Earlier in 2018, the world’s oldest intact shipwreck—dating back over 2,400 years—was uncovered off the Bulgarian coast.
The discovery underscores the richness of the Mediterranean seabed, where thousands of ancient wrecks may yet remain hidden, awaiting future exploration.
