Chancellor Friedrich Merz discusses the need for Europe to enhance its defense capabilities and solidifies Germany's commitment to defense treaties amidst rising geopolitical tensions.
**Germany's Chancellor Merz Admits Europe's Past 'Free-Riding' on US Defense**

**Germany's Chancellor Merz Admits Europe's Past 'Free-Riding' on US Defense**
In an exclusive interview, Merz acknowledges Europe's shortcomings in defense spending while emphasizing a commitment to stronger partnerships with the US and UK.
Germany's new Chancellor, Friedrich Merz, has openly accepted US criticisms about Europe's inadequate defense funding, asserting that the continent needs to take greater responsibility. In an interview with the BBC's Today Programme, Merz acknowledged, "We know we have to do more on our own and we have been free-riders in the past." He underscored efforts to strengthen ties with the US and UK, especially as they navigate the complex landscape shaped by Russia's war on Ukraine and potential US tariffs that could impact European exports.
Merz's inaugural visit to the UK as Chancellor included an agenda to solidify defense collaborations, part of a bilateral treaty aimed at addressing irregular migration and fostering youth exchanges. He has expressed a strong stance against the Russian threat, commenting that the conflict poses risks not only to Ukraine but also to European peace and political stability.
The close coordination with US President Donald Trump, who Merz has met three times, seems to be a priority for the Chancellor. Their conversations have largely revolved around the ongoing conflict in Ukraine and trade discussions, reflecting a shared urgency to stabilize the region.
The new Chancellor is also navigating historic relationships, as he seeks to enhance the E3 alliance with the UK and France, focusing not just on security but on broader economic growth initiatives. The chancellor also reiterated the importance of a robust defense budget, having initiated constitutional changes prior to his swearing-in to significantly increase defense expenditure.
In the context of growing collaboration, Merz and UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer signed a treaty at London's Victoria and Albert Museum, renewing their commitment to mutual defense beyond NATO stipulations. This pact includes plans for joint military projects and emphasizes combating illegal smuggling, especially in light of recent controversies over migrant crossings.
Merz also raised concerns regarding potential US tariffs, which he described as a substantial threat to Germany's vital export sector. He expressed optimism that a consensus could be reached between the US and Europe that would alleviate these economic pressures. Furthermore, the friendship treaty includes cultural initiatives aimed at revitalizing student exchanges, which have suffered since Brexit, highlighting Merz’s vision for future collaboration between the younger generations of the two nations.
As Germany positions itself more strongly within the transatlantic alliance while acknowledging the need for greater self-reliance in defense, Merz's chancellorship signals a pivotal moment for Europe's geopolitical strategy amid evolving global dynamics.
Merz's inaugural visit to the UK as Chancellor included an agenda to solidify defense collaborations, part of a bilateral treaty aimed at addressing irregular migration and fostering youth exchanges. He has expressed a strong stance against the Russian threat, commenting that the conflict poses risks not only to Ukraine but also to European peace and political stability.
The close coordination with US President Donald Trump, who Merz has met three times, seems to be a priority for the Chancellor. Their conversations have largely revolved around the ongoing conflict in Ukraine and trade discussions, reflecting a shared urgency to stabilize the region.
The new Chancellor is also navigating historic relationships, as he seeks to enhance the E3 alliance with the UK and France, focusing not just on security but on broader economic growth initiatives. The chancellor also reiterated the importance of a robust defense budget, having initiated constitutional changes prior to his swearing-in to significantly increase defense expenditure.
In the context of growing collaboration, Merz and UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer signed a treaty at London's Victoria and Albert Museum, renewing their commitment to mutual defense beyond NATO stipulations. This pact includes plans for joint military projects and emphasizes combating illegal smuggling, especially in light of recent controversies over migrant crossings.
Merz also raised concerns regarding potential US tariffs, which he described as a substantial threat to Germany's vital export sector. He expressed optimism that a consensus could be reached between the US and Europe that would alleviate these economic pressures. Furthermore, the friendship treaty includes cultural initiatives aimed at revitalizing student exchanges, which have suffered since Brexit, highlighting Merz’s vision for future collaboration between the younger generations of the two nations.
As Germany positions itself more strongly within the transatlantic alliance while acknowledging the need for greater self-reliance in defense, Merz's chancellorship signals a pivotal moment for Europe's geopolitical strategy amid evolving global dynamics.