In the aftermath of a still shaky ceasefire, Gazans are taking tentative steps toward rebuilding their war-torn homes. While bulldozers clear the rubble of what once were neighborhoods, the local community faces the grim reality of extreme destruction.

Abu Iyad Hamdouna, a resident, stands amid the debris of what was his house. He expresses a profound sense of loss, revealing the emotional scars left by the violence. At this rate, I think it'll take 10 years, he laments, indicating the immense challenges ahead.

The United Nations estimates that the reconstruction will cost around £53 billion (approximately $70 billion), with nearly 300,000 homes affected in some way due to the ongoing conflict. The Gaza Strip is littered with over 60 million tonnes of rubble and various dangers, complicating the recovery efforts.

Though local leaders like Gaza’s Mayor Yahya al-Sarraj believe in a grassroots approach—embodied in the 'Phoenix of Gaza' plan created by Palestinian experts—skepticism lingers as foreign nations propose their visions, including Trump's controversial concept of a 'Gaza Riviera'. These differing plans underscore the tug-of-war between local needs and external influences.

Former World Bank manager Yara Salem stresses that respecting local desires is crucial. Plans that do not take into account the input from Gazans may lead to failures down the line.

As political conditions remain unstable, the need for a coherent recovery plan becomes urgent. Without agreement among stakeholders, including Egypt and the Arab League, hopes for a secure and prosperous Gaza may remain out of reach. The next chapters in Gaza’s story will hinge on whether its people can dictate terms in the reconstruction amid daunting challenges.