Colombia has announced a health emergency following the deaths of at least 34 individuals from yellow fever, a significant spike in cases compared to recent years. With 74 confirmed cases reported during this outbreak—contrasting sharply with only two cases in 2023 and none between 2019 and 2022—the government is emphasizing the importance of vaccination, especially as the Easter holiday approaches when travel to high-risk areas is common.
Colombia Issues Health Emergency as Yellow Fever Death Toll Rises

Colombia Issues Health Emergency as Yellow Fever Death Toll Rises
National response triggered by alarming outbreak of yellow fever with unvaccinated tourists urged to avoid hotspots.
The yellow fever virus, primarily transmitted through mosquito bites, poses a serious health risk, characterized by severe symptoms and a high mortality rate of nearly 50% as indicated by Health Minister Guillermo Alfonso Jaramillo. To combat this outbreak, vaccinations—offered free of charge—are being heavily promoted, particularly for those traveling to the eastern region of Tolima, known for its coffee plantations. President Gustavo Petro has also cautioned unvaccinated individuals against visiting these affected areas during peak travel times.
Symptoms range from mild to severe, with the latter including high fever, jaundice, and organ dysfunction. The World Health Organization highlights that prompt vaccination is crucial, as the initial phase of the illness can mask more severe complications.
Symptoms range from mild to severe, with the latter including high fever, jaundice, and organ dysfunction. The World Health Organization highlights that prompt vaccination is crucial, as the initial phase of the illness can mask more severe complications.