On May 17, 2025, three Iranian men faced serious allegations in a London court, accused of collaborating with Iran's intelligence service to monitor specific individuals within the United Kingdom.
Three Iranians Charged with Espionage in UK

Three Iranians Charged with Espionage in UK
In a significant development, three Iranian nationals have been charged with espionage-related activities targeting individuals in the UK.
The Metropolitan Police have reported that Mostafa Sepahvand (39), Farhad Javadi Manesh (44), and Shapoor Qalehali Khani Noori (55) were arrested on May 3, 2025. They are charged under the United Kingdom's National Security Act for actions aimed at assisting a foreign intelligence operation between August 14, 2024, and February 16, 2025. These men are suspected of conducting surveillance as part of a scheme to execute a violent act against an undisclosed individual, contributing to a growing concern regarding Iran's operations on British soil.
The trio, who reside in London, reportedly entered the country illegally from 2016 to 2022, with two of them reportedly arriving by small boats crossing from France. The BBC has highlighted that these arrests are linked to the targeting of journalists associated with Iran International, a critical Persian-language media outlet operating out of London.
Yvette Cooper, the UK Home Secretary, emphasized the importance of letting the judicial process unfold without bias while affirming that the UK government would take significant steps to address the larger implications of these charges. "Iran must be held accountable for its actions,” she stated, ensuring that Britain would not succumb to increased state-sponsored threats.
The recent events echo a warning issued by Ken McCallum, head of MI5, who noted a rise in Iranian-backed plots posing serious threats to the safety of British citizens, with security services investigating at least 20 incidents since early 2022.
This case underlines escalating tensions involving Iran and the protective measures required to safeguard Britain's national security.
The trio, who reside in London, reportedly entered the country illegally from 2016 to 2022, with two of them reportedly arriving by small boats crossing from France. The BBC has highlighted that these arrests are linked to the targeting of journalists associated with Iran International, a critical Persian-language media outlet operating out of London.
Yvette Cooper, the UK Home Secretary, emphasized the importance of letting the judicial process unfold without bias while affirming that the UK government would take significant steps to address the larger implications of these charges. "Iran must be held accountable for its actions,” she stated, ensuring that Britain would not succumb to increased state-sponsored threats.
The recent events echo a warning issued by Ken McCallum, head of MI5, who noted a rise in Iranian-backed plots posing serious threats to the safety of British citizens, with security services investigating at least 20 incidents since early 2022.
This case underlines escalating tensions involving Iran and the protective measures required to safeguard Britain's national security.