Growing Concerns Among Syria's Druze Community Post-Conflict

Thu Jul 17 2025 13:59:27 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
Growing Concerns Among Syria's Druze Community Post-Conflict

Sectarian violence and distrust have intensified among Syria's Druze as they grapple with their identity and safety in a shifting political landscape.


The Druze community in Syria faces rising fears and uncertainty after recent sectarian violence in neighborhoods around Damascus, as a longstanding relationship of protection with the Syrian government appears to have frayed, leaving many feeling vulnerable and isolated.

Article text:

In the wake of escalating sectarian violence in Syria, the Druze community finds itself grappling with heightened fears and an uncertain future. The turmoil reached a boiling point in April, claiming over 100 lives in a series of attacks within a suburb of Damascus.

Lama al-Hassanieh, a resident of Ashrafiyat Sahnaya, recounted her ordeal as gunfire erupted near her home. Fearful for her life, she locked herself in a bathroom, her heart pounding as armed men patrolled the streets, loudly proclaiming threats against Druze individuals. The sense of peril underscored a growing concern among the Druze, who have historically held a unique position in Syria's ever-changing political landscape.

Traditionally, many Druze have aligned themselves with the Syrian state under Bashar al-Assad, believing that this bond would shield them from the chaos engulfing the country. However, this fragile alliance appears to be crumbling. As opposition against Assad has transformed into a broader conflict, the Druze find themselves increasingly vulnerable to attacks from extremist factions.

The catalyst for the recent surge in violence was linked to a fabricated audio recording allegedly featuring a Druze religious figure making inflammatory remarks about Islam's prophet. Following the video's release, a wave of sectarian retaliation ensued, leading to brutal confrontations, particularly in Ashrafiyat Sahnaya, Jaramana, and along key transportation routes.

Witnesses reported shocking scenes, including an assault on a university dormitory where Druze students found themselves targeted and physically attacked merely for their identity. This atmosphere of hostility eroded the trust many in the Druze community once had in the state as a protective force. "The government claims these events are the work of rogue elements, but where is the accountability?" one student lamented amid rising tensions.

As many Druze are now facing not only attacks but also social isolation, they fear Syria is veering towards a Sunni-dominant order that marginalizes their community. Individuals like Hadi Abou Hassoun, who attempted to defend his community, suffered serious injuries during clashes with armed groups. He expressed disillusionment, emphasizing the need for the rule of law rather than sectarian ideology to govern Syria.

Even as fighting calms, pervasive distrust and fear remain prevalent. Recent airstrikes by Israel targeting alleged operatives threatening Druze neighborhoods have done little to assuage community concerns about safety and security. Al-Hassanieh reflects on the changed atmosphere, saying it feels "calmer, but cautious," as fractured trust intensifies communal wariness and suspicion toward newcomers.

In the heart of this conflict, the plea from the Druze community resonates: "We are Syrians, deserving of the same rights as anyone else. We demand accountability for those who attacked us." The uncertain future for the Druze remains a stark reminder of Syria's fractured society, with lasting implications for religious minorities post-conflict.

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